"murnan" meaning in All languages combined

See murnan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈmur.nɑn/, [ˈmurˠ.nɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *murnaną. Cognate with Old Saxon mornan, Old High German mornēn, Old Norse morna, Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌽 (maurnan). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*murnaną}} Proto-Germanic *murnaną, {{cog|osx|mornan}} Old Saxon mornan, {{cog|goh|mornēn}} Old High German mornēn, {{cog|non|morna}} Old Norse morna, {{cog|got|𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌽 (maurnan) Head templates: {{ang-verb}} murnan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|murnan<s3>|murnan<w1>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], murnan [infinitive], murnenne [infinitive], murne [first-person, present, singular], mearn [first-person, past, singular], murnde [first-person, past, singular], myrnst [present, second-person, singular], murnest [present, second-person, singular], murnst [present, second-person, singular], murne [past, second-person, singular], murndest [past, second-person, singular], myrnþ [present, singular, third-person], murneþ [present, singular, third-person], murnþ [present, singular, third-person], mearn [past, singular, third-person], murnde [past, singular, third-person], murnaþ [plural, present], murnon [past, plural], murndon [past, plural], murne [present, singular], murne [past, singular], murnde [past, singular], murnen [plural, present], murnen [past, plural], murnden [past, plural], murn [imperative, past, present, singular], murnaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], murnende [imperative, present], mornen [imperative, past], ġemornen [imperative, past], murned [imperative, past], ġemurned [imperative, past]
  1. to care for, worry about
    Sense id: en-murnan-ang-verb-rxzWtfwQ
  2. to be sorrowful, to mourn
    Sense id: en-murnan-ang-verb-QwzAvEss Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English verbs with multiple conjugations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 29 71 Disambiguation of Old English verbs with multiple conjugations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bemurnan

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bemurnan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "mournen",
            "3": "mornen",
            "4": "murnen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: mournen, mornen, murnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: mournen, mornen, murnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "murne",
            "3": "murn"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: murne, murn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: murne, murn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mourn"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mourn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mourn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*murnaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *murnaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "mornan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon mornan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "mornēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German mornēn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "morna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse morna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌽 (maurnan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *murnaną. Cognate with Old Saxon mornan, Old High German mornēn, Old Norse morna, Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌽 (maurnan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mearn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myrnst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murndest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myrnþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murneþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mearn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murndon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mornen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġemornen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġemurned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "murnan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "murnan<s3>",
        "2": "murnan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to care for, worry about"
      ],
      "id": "en-murnan-ang-verb-rxzWtfwQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English verbs with multiple conjugations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be sorrowful, to mourn"
      ],
      "id": "en-murnan-ang-verb-QwzAvEss",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ],
        [
          "mourn",
          "mourn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmur.nɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmurˠ.nɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "murnan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English class 3 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Old English verbs with multiple conjugations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bemurnan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "mournen",
            "3": "mornen",
            "4": "murnen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: mournen, mornen, murnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: mournen, mornen, murnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "murne",
            "3": "murn"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: murne, murn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: murne, murn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mourn"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mourn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mourn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*murnaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *murnaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "mornan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon mornan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "mornēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German mornēn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "morna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse morna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌽 (maurnan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *murnaną. Cognate with Old Saxon mornan, Old High German mornēn, Old Norse morna, Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌽 (maurnan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mearn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myrnst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murndest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myrnþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murneþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mearn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murndon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murnende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mornen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġemornen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġemurned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "murnan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "murnan<s3>",
        "2": "murnan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to care for, worry about"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "worry",
          "worry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be sorrowful, to mourn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ],
        [
          "mourn",
          "mourn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmur.nɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmurˠ.nɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "murnan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for murnan meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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